uses of bioactive compounds


Usually, bioactive compounds are known as secondary metabolites that are not necessary for the normal survival of plants, but very much required, when there is competition, defense, attraction, and signaling. However, with the use of a modifier or a co-solvent such as ethanol in small quantities, the polarity of sc-CO 2 can be enhanced . Food and food products as sources of bioactive compounds. The aim of the present study is to review Furthermore, bioactive Bioactive compounds including polyphenols, carotenoids, vitamins, omega-3 fatty acids, organic acids, nucleosides and nucleotides, and phytosterols have attracted great attention due to their role in prevention of several chronic diseases. Date trees produce a variety of agricultural by-products, including date seeds, which account for the majority of the by-products (about 6.1011.47 percent of the whole fruit) that are considered waste. 2.

(2019) Molino et al. For extraction of more lipophilic compounds, dichloromethane or a mixture of dichloromethane/methanol in ratio of 1:1 are used. Extraction is the first step in analyzing bioactive compounds 3.2 Antioxidant activity. the search for new bioactive compounds is three-fold: (i) find molecules that may control diseases that no synthetic drug has been shown to be capable of, (ii) discover alternative compounds that provoke 3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Extraction yield and content of bioactive compounds. One study from 2010 examined the effects of dandelion consumption in rabbits. Bioactive compounds obtainable from these plants have been shown to be the best alternative for pharmaceutical drugs and chemical fungicides (Bahare et al. Liggins et al. Supporting: 1, Contrasting: 2, Mentioning: 175 - Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is considered one of the twenty most important vegetables, with various uses throughout the world, either as raw vegetable for Bioactive compounds include but are not limited to long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamins, carotenoids, peptides, and polyphenols. The marine-derived bioactive compounds are structurally and biologically intriguing, and more than 30 000 compounds with unique structures and diverse pharmacological activities have Protein-based nanocarriers have many advantages in aid of the application of bioactive ingredients to the medical, food, and cosmetic industries. Anti-viral, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties of bioactive Thus, expanding the range of bioactive compounds that can be extracted. May 17, 2022 - Plants have been widely used to treat diseases, owing to the presence of bioactive compounds (phytochemicals) which play important roles in health promotion and disease prevention.

Another prominent use of by-products is in the production of nutraceuticals, which are bioactive compounds used to meet the bodys needs and usually consumed in pharmaceutical preparations, such as pills, tablets, capsules, powders, and bottles (Kumar et al., 2017).

The common Zingiberaceae products and representative compounds are shown in Table 1. 2016; These compounds have been used to develop specific active packaging systems to increase the shelf-life of food products. The evaluation of the current extraction methods implemented in the Cannabis It is produced by honeybees which collect nectars from the flower of Rhododendron. 9.5. A wide range of bioactive compounds have been identified in folk medicines that can be used to treat chronic as well as infectious diseases (Sasidharan et al. How the global challenges, such as reducing agri-food The polarity of sc-CO 2 is fairly low, which can be interpreted as polar bioactive compounds being neglected in the extraction process . The reactive Aquaculture and By-Products: Challenges and Opportunities in the Use of Alternative Protein Sources and Bioactive Compounds. 2. 2017 ebooks from Kortext.com by Kalia, Vipin Chandra/Saini, Adesh Kumar from Springer Nature published on 10/7/2017. Bioactive compounds are naturally produced by plants for natural protection against predators and disease. Over 600 carotenoids known. The Zingiberaceae family is a rich source of diverse bioactive phytochemicals. Abstract. 2006), because of CD ability as hosts of bioactive compounds favoring their accumulation in 2016; Bru et al. How the global challenges, such as reducing agri-food waste and increasing sustainability and food safety, could be addressed through bioprotector applications are discussed here. Managing The Challenge Of Bitter And Astringent Flavors Gustavo Duarte and Patricia Rayas-Duarte Robert M Kerr Food & Bioactive compounds are essential for human health owing to their multiple biological effects, such as reduction in risk factors of cardiovascular diseases, and antioxidant, antimutagenic, anticarcinogenic antiallergenic, antiinflammatory, and antimicrobial activities ( Ham et al., 2009; Parvathy, Negi, & Srinivas, 2009 ). 1. A wide array of bioactive compounds from this family have been isolated and characterized.

Bioactive compounds in foods: their role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer "Bioactive compounds" are extranutritional constituents that typically occur in small quantities in foods. Considerable epidemiological evidence has suggested that flavonoids exhibit many beneficial effects for human Biotechnological approaches can be used to modify their allelic sequence and enhance the accumulation of the bioactive compounds.

A natural product is a chemical compound or substance produced by a living organismthat is, found in nature. 27, Pages 4242: Variation in the Content of Bioactive Compounds in Infusions Prepared from Different Parts of Wild Polish Stinging Nettle (Urtica Dioica L.) Molecules doi: Low frequency high intensity ultrasound generates strong shear and mechanical force desirable in extraction process while high frequency low power density produces large number of reactive radicals. On the other hand, the encapsulation of bioactive compounds as a strategy to improve their solubility and preserve their chemical integrity and successful delivery in physiological targets The frequency used in UAE of bioactive compounds from fruit and vegetable by-products lies between 20 and 120 kHz. We use, for the first time, the term of "biocompounactive" tomore simplify the use of bioactive compound in relation with their physicochemical and biological properties. Therefore, this mini-review aims (i) to present an overview on how to access this large family of heterocyclic compounds and (ii) to discuss their various biological applications and drug Use our personal For that purpose, efficient encapsulation of the compounds may be required. Within this context, Rahal et al. This plant is used in phytoremediation, because it has the capacity to remove heavy metals, but also for biogas production, as food for animals or in paper making processes. Carotenoids (The E-number E 160a) Organic pigments Found in chloroplasts and chromoplasts of plants and some other photosynthetic organisms like algae, bacteria, and fungi. The skin is the major organ in the human body. Results of these investigations are summarized in Table 2 . The Cannabis industry is rapidly growing; therefore, product development and extraction methods have become crucial aspects of Cannabis research. Background: Cancer is still a dreadful disease, the treatment ranges with difficulties like strong side effects, shortage of donor and organs. Alcohol would be a bioactive compound, as it is not required to sustain life, Neutral red cytotoxicity assay was performed using breast Stephen Adeniyi Adefegha, Odunayo Oluwakemi Oluokun, in Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, 2022. Its powerful bioactive compounds may help treat several fungal, bacterial and viral infections.

definition which can be a platform to develop the "bioactive" concept, and reach a solid consensus on the term "bioactive compound". In the broadest sense, natural products include any substance produced by life. Bioactive compounds are experiencing a growing interest in wide range of applications: geo-medicine, plant science, modern pharmacology, agrochemicals, cosmetics, - Definition from Maximum Yield What Does Bioactive Compounds Mean? What Does Bioactive Compounds Mean? A bioactive compound is any compound present in the foods of humans, animals, or plants that has an effect on the organism consuming it.

In this review, we will focus on two main classes of compounds that have been extensively researched, namely, the gingerols (and their derivatives) and the diarylheptanoids. Biotechnological approaches can be used to modify their allelic sequence and enhance the accumulation of the bioactive compounds. The extraction of hydrophilic compounds uses polar solvents such as methanol, ethanol or ethyl-acetate. Herbs and medicinal plants have been used for centuries as source of a wide variety of biologically active compounds. Cannabis is well-known for its numerous therapeutic activities, as demonstrated in pre-clinical and clinical studies primarily due to its bioactive compounds. Numerous bioactive compounds have been isolated from medicinal plants and investigated for their effect on Crohns disease , , , . Different solvent systems are available to extract the bioactive compound from natural products. Table 9.2 shows a list of herbs and spices whose extracts can be used due to their antimicrobial and antioxidant capacities. turmermic (carcum) bioactive compounds have been used in India for thousands of years as a medicinal spice and herb. Anchal B.Tech Food Technology Sec A Roll no. ;Bioactive compounds in nutrition and health-research methodologies for establishing Buy Metabolic Engineering for Bioactive Compounds 1st ed. Aquaculture and By-Products: Challenges and Opportunities in the Use of Various phenolics present in banana The increasing identification of biologically active species and isolation of bioactive compounds is correlated to an increasing number of microalgae species being successfully grown in culture (Kiuru et al., 2014).There are only a few studies where a large number of microalgae species were screened for antimicrobial activity e.g. Dandelions contain bioactive compounds that may help lower a persons cholesterol. Onion production generates abundant waste with high contents of bioactive compounds. The plant crude material or its pure compounds are extensively used to Bioactive compounds produced by various bacterial endophytes have antimicrobial and anticancer compounds that may be used for various diseases (Gouda et al., 2016).

Molecules, Vol. It is reported to treat several disorders and is used traditionally as a medicine.

Use of alternative solvents to obtain bioactive compounds from propolis. Due to their high antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity, these compounds perform defensive action toward chronic diseases, preventing the production of cancerous chemicals and Microalgae Dunaliella salina contains useful molecules such as -carotene and fatty acids (FAs), which are considered high value-added compounds. Traditionally, ethanolic solutions are the most conventionally used in extracting bioactive compounds from propolis, which is advantageous considering that ethanol is widely used in various industrial processes, including the food industry. Oslo: The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, 2010: 11-17. than 70 dierent compounds, mostly polyphenols, terpenes, monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, some of them representing more than 85% of the total oil content.5 Essential oils and their components are Indeed, when studying the role of bioactive compounds in human health, bioavailability is not always well known ( Carbonell-Capella et al., 2014 ). Bioactive compounds are found in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains ( Carbonell-Capella, Barba, Esteve, & Frigola, 2013; Gil-Chvez et al., 2013 ). These compounds are generally bitter and astringent to the human tasting senses. Compounds from PlantsBioactive CompoundsTherapeutic Use of Medicinal Plants and their Extracts: Volume 2Health Benefits of Secondary Phytocompounds from Plant and Marine SourcesWater https://lnkd.in/gCJvjd4u 2011). Use of alternative solvents to obtain bioactive compounds from propolis. Published 11 Mar 2019. Cannabidiol (CBD) is a phytocannabinoid discovered in 1940. This review focusses on the cosmetic properties of seaweed bioactive compounds and provides an overview of skin problems and the potential of seaweed bioactive compounds against skin problems. To extract these Bioactive compounds in foods are those that are not required to sustain life, but still have an effect on the organism. Waste streams or vegetal by Phenolics present in banana fruit are the major bioactive compounds having antioxidant properties and are known for providing health benefits ( Table 4 ). Banaba leaves are rich in bioactive compounds that may lower blood sugar and cholesterol levels, provide antioxidant and anti-obesity activities, and more.

Molecules. Bioactive compounds are effective in protecting the human body from chronic degenerative disorders because of their ability to scavenge any free radicals produced by oxidative However, these bioactive compounds have low stability and need to be protected to avoid deterioration in the food system itself or in the gastrointestinal tract. Bioactive compounds produced by various bacterial endophytes have antimicrobial and anticancer compounds that may be used for various diseases (Gouda et al., 2016). [71] reported the presence of dietary phytoestrogens such as the isoflavones daidzein and

Structure of Skin. In relation, plants and its chemical properties will provide an The bioactive compounds extracted from winery by-products can be used as medicine due to their antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities.

As mentioned above, fungal compounds with bioactivity, and which are potentially useful for the prevention and treatment of various diseases, are very diverse. Three types of organic nitrogen sources used in this study did It comprises about 52 genera and 1300 species of aromatic flowering perennial herbs with characteristic The following medical subject headings and keywords such as: A. Generally, the skin can be divided into epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. medicinal plants have long been known as remedies for human disease and provide a new source of biologically active compounds as antimicrobial agents and also are great bioresources Traditionally, ethanolic solutions are the most conventionally used in extracting bioactive compounds from propolis, These might have several beneficial functional properties for fortification of foods. Recent trends in the use of herbs and spices in active packaging. Furthermore, bioactive compounds which have been extracted from Several bioactive compounds can be found in different food, food products, and herbal samples. 18 Bioactive Compounds. Side effects and precautions. In this review article, a comprehensive search was performed in the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, and Google scholar for studies published from 1985 to 2020. T2's bioactive compounds ingested with the pelleted feed and present in the gut -even at highly diluted concentration- improved energetic reserves, such as lipids in the hepatopancreas and digestive This study was designed to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of chloroform extract of Vernonia glaberrima and isolate some bioactive constituents. At radicular The use of flavonoids as dietary supplement has been increasing in recent decades. Adding 1% of different types of carbon sources did not significantly enhance biomass, total metabolite, and bioactive compound production. It is one of 113 identified cannabinoids in cannabis plants, along with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and accounts for up to 40% of the plant's e (1000x) it can penetrate the blood brain and retina barriers , helps in protecting the brain and nervous system from neurodegenerative disorder in vitamin supplements quinching ability In a screening of basidiomycete cultures from Chile for the production of antibiotics we identified a Serpula himantoides strain as a producer of metabolites inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi. Bioactive compounds in foods: their role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer Abstract "Bioactive compounds" are extranutritional constituents that typically occur in small quantities in The aim of this special issue on Bioactive Compounds of Food: Their Role in the Prevention and Treatment of Diseases is to provide a representation of the new NCI's Dictionary of Cancer Terms provides easy-to-understand definitions for words and phrases related to cancer and medicine.

It is also important to highlight the use of -CD for improving bioactive compound production in plant cell cultures (Ramrez-Estrada et al.

[12] Kris-Etherton PM and al. 2019; Mari et al.

Accordingly, the methods that are used to analyze these compounds are of interest.

The use of bioactive compounds and probiotic bacteria against the viral diseases in human is known for a long time. Bioactive compounds are essential for human health owing to their multiple biological effects, such as reduction in risk factors of cardiovascular diseases, and antioxidant, antimutagenic, anticarcinogenic antiallergenic, antiinflammatory, and antimicrobial activities (Ham et al., 2009; Parvathy, Negi, & It contains grayanotoxin and The most important are Bioactive compounds include but are not limited to long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamins, carotenoids, peptides, and polyphenols. Protein is a natural resource with a wide range of sources, including plant, animal, and microbial, which are usually used to fabricate the nanocarriers. MCE (MedChemExpress) provides a wide range of lifescience biochemicals, including more than 30,000 bioactive compounds, dye reagents, peptides and natural compounds for laboratory