Simply put.. the President or ruler of Russia. Those who believe this rarely read the chapters in terms of the time the prophecy was revealed to Ezekiel, the weapons used in battle, and parallels to other parts of Scripture. From Rosh to Russia. G. A. Cooke translates Ezekiel 38:2, "the chief of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal." He calls this "the most natural way" of rendering the Hebrews. The prophet Ezekiel described a coalition of nations that would invade Israel, a force led by " Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal " ( ASV ). "Magog" refers to the lands to the far north of Israel known as the "stans": Kazakhstan . "1 And there is a word of Jehovah unto me, saying: 2 `Son of man, set thy face unto Gog, of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy concerning him, 3 and thou hast said: Thus saith the Lord Jehovah: Lo, I [am] against thee, O Gog, Prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, 4 And . Here you will find that a certain power called "Gog" is "the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal". Ezekiel 38:2, 3 39:1. They were scattered to the nations twice in fulfillment of God's covenant provisions in Deuteronomy 28 . He is called Gog, of the land of Magog, who is "the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal" (Ezek. In the Bible, Meshech or Mosoch (Hebrew: Mee "price" or "precious") is named as a son of Japheth in Genesis 10:2 and 1 Chronicles 1:5. He also says that the future nation of Magog would be the principle leader of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. 4 I will turn you around, put hooks into your jaws . that Magog, Meshech, Tubal, Gomer and Togarmah are primarily in Asia Minor or modern day Turkey. Here "rosh" is translated head or chief as it is 423 other times in the Old Testament. Ezekiel 38 - The Defeat of Gog and Defense of Israel A. Yahweh draws Gog to attack Israel. Rosh [Rsh] a chief, prince or the beginning.. A son of Benjamin who went down to Egypt with Jacob and his sons (Gen. 46:21; Num. The Internet is filled with claims that modern-day Russia is the rosh of Ezekiel 38 and 39. The name Rosh, because of a translator's preference, does not appear in the KJV, but does appear in numerous other versions including the ASV which reads, "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him" (Ezekiel 38:2). Actually, in many Bibles this portion of verse 2 is typically translated as "Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and The proper translation is "the prince of Rosh. The Atlases which represent the most up-to . The Internet is filled with claims that modern-day Russia is the rosh of Ezekiel 38 and 39. Another Meshech is named as a son of Shem in 1 Chronicles 1:17 (corresponding to the form Mash in Genesis 10).. In Ezekiel's prophecy, Gog will be the leader of a great army that attacks the land of Israel. That view came about by transcribing " chief " (or the Hebrew "rosh") to mean Russia (Eze 38:1-3). Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him. Several arguments support taking Rosh as a proper name but the most impressive evidence is simply that this translation in this context is the most natural. 1 And the word of the Lord came to me saying, 2 "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him 3 and say, 'Thus says the Lord God, "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal. xxvii. However, other translations (KJV, RSV, NAB, NIV) take Rosh as an adjective and translate it as "chief": "the chief Prince of Meshech, and Tubal." The problem is that the word Rosh in Ezekiel can be translated as either a proper noun or an adjective.
The troops of Meshech and Tubal were defeated and killed. My personal belief is that the Ezekiel's battle of Gog and Magog occurs in the tribulation period, more specifically at the beginning of the . and say, "Thus says the Lord GOD: "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. Gog is described as "the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal," from the north "the land of Magog" (Ezekiel 38:2-3). The prophecies in Ezekiel 38-39 were written approximately 2,500 years ago from today in the early 21st century. This verse also mentions another Russian people with the Hebrew word Rosh. ROSH (2) (ro'sh; Rhos, variant (Q margin) kephales; Vulgate (Jerome's Latin Bible, 390-405 A.D.) capiris): 1. The name Rosh, because of a translator's preference, does not appear in the KJV, but does appear in numerous other versions including the ASV which reads, "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him" (Ezekiel 38:2). Transposing Hebrew words into English phonetic equivalents is not proper Bible prophecy interpretation technique. The prophet Ezekiel described a coalition of nations that would invade Israel, a force led by "Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal" ( ASV ). The King James Version uses the adjective "chief." But the correct rendering (used by the Moffatt, New King James and others) uses the word not as an adjective, but as a proper noun:Rosh. As Gen 10:2-5 proclaims the sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech and Tiras were Maritime peoples - ancient maps point to Turkey. Historical interpretations. We want you to have the opportunity to ask wh In this case, it's Gog- the antichrist. That is also the ancient name for "Russia".' We will study Russia and their identity as Asshur later and scrutinise the word 'rosh.' This prince, who clearly cannot be a nation, is referred to times . Those who believe this rarely read the chapters in terms of the time the prophecy was revealed to Ezekiel, the weapons used in battle, and parallels to other parts of Scripture. Further evidence that Gog is a supernatural leader is in Daniel 10:13, where there is a supernatural leader called the "Prince of Persia" who Michael, the archangel, struggled against, as mentioned earlier. It seems like they intend it to be viewed as a letter from God to His adversary (I . The Prince of Rosh of Gog and Magog by admin "Now the word of the Lord came to me, saying, "Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Mesheck, and Tubal, and prophesy against him, and say, "Thus says the Lord God: Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince of Rosh, Mesheck, and Tubal. It is difficult to determine exactly where Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal are located, but it is often accepted that Rosh is Russia. Introduction to Ezekiel 38.
Once during the Babylonian captivity in Ezekiel's day, the second . . So GOG is the prince of Rosh, or the president or ruler of Rosh. . to Also, several modern versions translate the phrase "prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal" (ASV, NASB, NEB, NKJV, Harkavy); and some even recognize the land of Rosh in a reconstruction of the difficult Masoretic text of Isa 66: 19, "Meshech, Rosh, Tubal, and Javan" (NASB, JB, NEB). Actually, in many Bibles this portion of verse 2 is typically translated as "Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and He is there also stated to be the "prince of Rosh," which is the name of the ancient tribe for which Russia is named, and the prince of "Meshech and Tubal," two tribes which in ancient times lived in what is now Turkey, but in Medieval times migrated en masse to what is now Russia. Also, Gog is referred to as the "land of the North", and Russia is the northernmost country in Europe. Ezekiel 38 & 39 and Revelation 20:8. Rather, "Gog (the prince) of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal." By Magog is most probably meant the Scythians or Tartars, called so by Arabian and Syrian writers, and especially the Turks, who were originally natives of Tartary; and by Rosh, the Russians, descendants of the ancient inhabitants on the river Araxes or Rosh. Meshech and Tubal!" In Hebrew, the word for chief is "Rosh". 1 And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying, 2 Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him, 3 And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, O Gog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal: 4 And I will turn thee back, and put hooks into thy jaws, and I will bring thee forth, and . Here are Hengstenberg's comments on the meaning of rosh: "Gog is prince over Magog, moreover chief prince, king of the kings over Meshech and Tubal, the Moschi and Tibareni (ch. In this verse, the Hebrew word for 'chief' is (Rosh), which clearly hints at 'Russia.'. Ezek 38:2 Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him, :3 And say, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I am against thee, O Gog, the chief prince . Psalms 120:5-6. Bush as the one called Gog in that verse. Gog and Magog are biblical identities that are first introduced in the book of Ezekiel . Ezekiel connects Gog with the Prince of Rosh: Now the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 2 "Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh , Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him, 3 and say, 'Thus says the Lord God: "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal (Ezekiel . Ezekiel 38:6 Gomer and all his hordes; Beth-Togarmah from the uttermost parts of the north with all his hordesmany . What about Tubal? Rabbi Glazerson noted that according to Jewish sources, Gog and Magog will be . 38:1, 2; 39:1, RV). The correct translation of Ezekiel 38:2 is "the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal." In Assyrian and Greek histories, Meshech appears as Musku, Muski or Mushkiall names related to the Russian spelling of Moscow. Rosh and Its Renderings: This name occurs in the prophecies against Gog in Ezekiel 38:2,3 and 39:1, where the King James Version has "Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal." This translation is due to ro'sh being the common Hebrew word for "head" or "chief . On the eastern side of the Ural Mountains lies the city of Tobolsk, named after the Tobol River, a name . Yes, Meshech the ally of Gog and Magog, is Russia.". If ever an invasion could succeed because of superior numbers, this would be it. Meshech (also spelled Meshek) and Tubal were sons of Japheth, one of the three sons of Noah who survived the flood with him ( Genesis 10:1-2 ). Ezekiel 38 (literal translation): Son of man, set thy face unto Gog, of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy concerning him, Upon further investigation, we discover that Rosh' is the common Hebrew noun for "head," and it is interpreted as "head" over three dozen times in the book of Ezekiel. 26:38). 1:5; Isa. Ezekiel 38:2 Son of man, set your face toward Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him,
(1-3) God against Gog of the land of Magog. The land of Meshech is closely associated with that of Tubal, especially in a prophecy of Ezekiel. Revelation identifies Gog and Magog, the nations from the four corners of the Earth led by Satan to destroy the saints - Revelation 20:7-10 . Prophecy against Gog, the prince who ruled the people of Meshech and Tubal. Tubal: Located within modern Turkey. Tonight, we're going to have a little time of question and answer, and this is always an enjoyable time. Ezekiel 38:1-3 The word of the Lord came to me: "Son of man, set your face toward Gog, of the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him and say, Thus says the Lord God: Behold, I am against you, O Gog, chief prince of Meshech and Tubal. While the New American Standard Bible uses 'the prince of Rosh' in Ezekiel 38:2 and 39:1, it has a marginal note in 39:1 which reads 'chief prince of Meshech.' Meshech and Tubal are not linked with a place called Rosh (8) in any other place in the Bible (Gen. 10:2; 1 Chron. The verse should read "the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal." Ezekiel 27:13. But there is more to the story. Meshek (also Meshech) : Located within modern Turkey. The prophet Ezekiel described a coalition of nations that would invade Israel, a force led by "Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal" (ASV).In some interpretations, the figure of "Rosh" is identified with the modern state of Russia, and therefore, the prophet must have predicted a Russian-led attack against the state Israel in the "last days" - [Photo by . Jesus is coming . Thus says the Lord God: 'Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal.'" On the eastern side of the Ural Mountains lies the city of Tobolsk, named after the Tobol River .
Revelation identifies Gog and Magog, the nations from the four corners of the Earth led by Satan to destroy the saints - Revelation 20:7-10 . The place of the unmerciful nation of Meshech. Now below is a partial collection of maps from various Bible Atlases, as well as other scholarly reference works from which I arrive at my conclusions. Meshech (whose name means "long, tall, or drawn out by force") is the sixth son of Japheth. Very Gogish.
Ethiopia (also Cush) : Not modern Ethiopia, but known as the area now called Sudan (now North Sudan and perhaps parts of .
Ezekiel 38:3 and say, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Behold, I am against you, Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal: "Cush" is modern-day Ethiopia and "Put" is Libya. The present-day cities of "Gog" refers to Russia, "Tubal" is Turkey and "Meshech" is Moscow. Magog was the chief Prince of Meshech and Tubal. First, below is the map I created, detailing my identication of the nations listed in Ezekiel 38 & 39. If this is true, then Gog is the ruler of Russia and . Prophesy against him American Standard Version Son of man, set thy face toward Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him, Aramaic Bible in Plain English Ezekiel 38:2 Context. "Gog" is a title like "czar", or "president". The King James Version translates this into the adjective "chief," but the correct rendering used by the Moffatt, New King James and others uses the word as a proper noun: Rosh. I hope you look forward to it as much as I do. Ezekiel 32:26. Meshech is mentioned along with Tubal (and Rosh, in certain translations) as principalities of "Gog . A Beginner's Guide to Interpreting Bible Prophecy With so much prophetic material, it seems . So it is rendered by the Septuagint, Symmachus, and Theodotion; and some later Greek writers b make mention of a country called Ros . Many expositors render, instead of chief prince, prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. In other words, Magog was the most prominent Prince amongst his brothers . This seemingly minor . ; The prince of northern people mentioned along with Meshech and Tubal (Ezek. Ezekiel 38:2 "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him". By including a reference to Ezekiel in the salutation the authors were identifying Pres. In these other translations, that word "Rosh" is instead translated as "chief." In these other translations, "Rosh" is no longer a place name. Accordingly, the prince, chief of Meshech and Tubal, combines Ezekiel's preferred title for kings with a hierarchical designation, the addition serving to clarify the preceding archaic term. 4: I will turn you around, put hooks into your jaws, and lead you out, with all your army, horses, and horsemen, all splendidly clothed, a great company with bucklers and shields, all of them handling swords. the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal ( Ezekiel 38:2 ), Meshech is the ancient name for Moscow, Tubal of Tobolsk, the Russian cities. Accordingly, the prince, chief of Meshech and Tubal, combines Ezekiel's preferred title for kings with a hierarchical designation, the addition serving to clarify the preceding archaic term. Ezekiel 38:2 - "Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him.". Rosh, being "chief prince", alludes to the evil angelic ruler of the lands of Meshech and Tubal. The answer to that question is YES! Actually, in many Bibles this portion of verse 2 is typically translated as "Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal". 9. Thus, that verse should read, "the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal." Rosh was the ancient name of Russia, once called Rus.
26), who had their own kings, but appear here as vassals of Gog. The name of Magog is not the only tribe or people that Ezekiel mentions. 1. Meshech and Tubal!" In Hebrew, the word for chief is "Rosh". Ezekiel 27:13 Javan, Tubal, and Meshech, they were your traffickers; they traded the persons of men and vessels of brass for your merchandise.. Ezekiel 38:2 Son of man, set your face toward Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him,. Son of man, turn your face toward Gog, of the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal. Ezekiel was taken captive and shipped to Babylon. What follows is a collection of maps from various Bible atlases, as well as other biblical reference works, historians, scholars, and popular . ; The Man of the Northern Confederacy. The name of Magog is not the only tribe or people that Ezekiel mentions. 66:19;8 Ezek. Chapter 38: And the word of the Lord came to me saying, 2 "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him 3 and say, 'Thus says the Lord God, "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal.4 I will turn you about and put hooks into your jaws, and I will bring you . He also says that the future nation of Magog would be the principle leader of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. In short, those who believe "rosh" should be translated as a proper noun may find the interpretation that Russia will be a part of this coalition more reasonable. There's a much simpler solution. So in vs 1 of Ezekiel 38, it states: "And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal," (word number 7218 in Strong s Hebrew Dictionary) If we assume this is only a word, the proper translation is chief prince of Meshech and Tubal. There's a much simpler solution. The proper translation is "the prince of Rosh. In Ezekiel chapters 36 and 37, we see the nation of Israel restored back to the land of Israel. Ezekiel described a coalition of nations that would invade Israel led by " Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal " (ASV).In some interpretations, " Rosh " is identified with the modern state of Russia, therefore, the prophet predicted a Russian-led attack against Israel in the "last days" - [Photo by Andrew Stutesman on Unsplash]. The . In fact, Iran was called Persia until 1935, less than 100 years ago. Moscow has been proposed as the biblical Meshech. On March 29, 2020 By Gina In Uncategorized. Ezekiel 38:2 "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh(Russia), Meshech(Turkey) and Tubal(Turkey), and prophesy against him In the opening of chap. (KJV) Notice what is different. The chief prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal will ignore the ominous warning from ADONAI, commander of heavens armies (Joshua 5:14a): Whoever touches Zion touches the apple of My eye (Zechariah 2:8). 38 Now the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 2 "Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him, 3 and say, 'Thus says the Lord God: "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. In this passage, God reiterates that Gog is the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal. Ezekiel 38:3 Context. Persia: The ancient land of Persia is located in modern Iran. the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal: some render it, "prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal"; taking Rosh, as the rest, for the name of a place, a part of Scythia, from whence the Russians came, and had their name. ), thus "prince . 38:2, 3; 39:1). 13, xxxii. Gog is described as "of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal" (Ezekiel 38:2-3). Ezekiel's point is that Gog is not just one of many Anatolian princely figures, but the leader among princes and over several tribal/national groups." the chief princerather, "prince of Rosh," or "Rhos" [Septuagint]. Ezekiel Chapter 38, Gog, prince of Rosh. Ezekiel Chapters 38 and 39. In Daniel 10:13, Michael the archangel is called "one of the chief princes" and Daniel 10:21, 12:1 maakes known he is the angelic protector of Israel. 27:13; 32:26), so it is extremely . Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him and say, 'Thus says the Lord God "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal. However, the word "chief" is really a proper name and many marginal notes say that the verse should be translated alternately as "Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal". Ezekiel described a coalition of nations that would invade Israel led by " Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal " (ASV).In some interpretations, " Rosh " is identified with the modern state of Russia, therefore, the prophet predicted a Russian-led attack against Israel in the "last days" - [Photo by Andrew Stutesman on Unsplash]. From Rosh to Russia. Focusing our attention first on Ezekiel 38, the prophet is told to deliver a warning to "Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal"namely that God is against them and is determined to bring them up against Jerusalem, even against their will (Ezekiel 38:1-4). If, however, rosh is a name, the proper translation is, as given in the New King James and many other translations, prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am against you, O Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal. Now the word of the LORD came to me, saying, "Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him, and say, 'Thus says the Lord GOD: "Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the . 38 the prophet's attention is called to "Gog of the land of Magog," the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal (A.V.). That is also the ancient name for "Russia". The correct translation of Ezekiel 38:2 is "the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal." In Assyrian and Greek histories, Meshech appears as Musku, Muski or Mushkiall names related to the Russian spelling of Moscow. The Scythian Tauri in the Crimea were so called. The Araxes also was called "Rhos." The modern Russians may have hence assumed their name, as Moscow and Tobolsk from Meshech and Tubal, though their proper ancient name was Slavi, or Wends. In this case, it's Gog- the antichrist. What about Tubal? Rosh, being "chief prince", alludes to the evil angelic ruler of the lands of Meshech and Tubal. Meshech, Tubal, and Javan traded slaves and bronze vessels. It was addressed to "esteemed Mr. George W. Bush, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, ( Ezekiel 38:1) leader of the west.". Gog" is "the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal". Is Rosh a proper name or simply an adjective (a description)? On the eastern side of the Ural Mountains lies the city of Tobolsk, named after the Tobol River, a name . A Beginner's Guide to Interpreting Bible Prophecy With so much prophetic material, it seems . Other nations will join them, with the prophet . Many scholars, however, follow the Septuagint or the oldest translation of the Old Testament extant, in rendering "chief" as a proper name instead of an appellative as in the common Bible (A.V. The Hebrew word rosh means top, or chief. Ezekiel 27:13 Javan, Tubal, and Meshech, they were your traffickers; they traded the persons of men and vessels of brass for your merchandise. In Daniel 10:13, Michael the archangel is called "one of the chief princes" and Daniel 10:21, 12:1 maakes known he is the angelic protector of Israel. It is not very difficult to prove that God, by His Spirit, gave to Ezekiel over twenty-five hundred years ago, a clear . 1 And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying, 2 Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him, 3 And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, O Gog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal: 4 And I will turn thee back, and put hooks into thy jaws, and I will bring thee forth, and .